SCXT 350
Exam #2 Review
Disclaimer: I have attempted to be comprehensive in the following,
but important items may have been omitted by mistake. If you see such
an omission, please let me know, but you are responsible for all of
the lecture material to date.
The second hour exam will be held on Wednesday, Nov. 6. It will
cover
- Course notes (see part01.ppt and part02.ppt)
- General notes on expert systems. CLIPS will not be on
this exam (we need to finish the homework assignment), but will be
on the next)
- The Newell and Simon paper
Be able to
- Be able to describe the various approaches to knowledge
representation taken in this course. You should be able to define
terms, give descriptions, and draw sketches. I might, for example,
give you some facts and ask you to sketch how these facts might be
represented in the various schemes we have studied. We have looked
at examples such as blocksworld, representations of simple
sentences (The mild cat chased the big fierce dog), using the
following schemes:
- Slot and filler structures
- Weak (records, frames (such as in CLIPS))
- Strong (as in scripts)
- Networks
- Simple "ISA" hierarchies (Clyde ISA elephant, etc.)
- Semantic networks
- Logic (briefly)
- Production systems (be able to give a definition and an
example)
- Be able to give definitions of state, operator, preconditions,
and postconditions, and to say how they might apply to some
particular problem. Be able to describe depth-first and
breadth-first search, give a definition of heuristics (and give an
example), and describe means-ends analysis and production
systems.
- Be able to describe the general architecture of an expert
system.
- Be able to describe the physical symbol system hypothesis
- Be able to describe the Turing-Church hypothesis and say how
it relates to CogSci.
There may be more, but I think that's it. If you have any questions,
please ask.